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There are two main ways that termites may come to infest your house (assuming they werent already there in the first place); by atmosphere and through the ground.

A drywood termite infestation typically occurs when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your home, they shed their wings, split out a little nest, and begin laying eggs to start a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, may enter your home through its foundations. As these termites forage for food, they could stumble upon a rich new food source your house. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to access the wooden areas of the structure.

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Note: While there are different species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for the majority of the harm to individuals homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is that by the time that many homeowners find the infestation, severe damage has already been done. A termite infestation is like cancer; notice it early and chances are very good, grab it late and the treatment will probably be painful and intensive. .

Because of this, it is extremely important that you learn to identify the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a look out to the following:

If you see a swarm of winged termites near or around your home, theres a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Similar to winged ants, these winged termites are more very likely to swarm around a light source. They also look rather similar,And the layperson will not be able to tell them apart. .

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Termite swarmers dont maintain their wings long. Once they lose their wings, they're in search of places to build new nests.

If you notice little piles of discarded swarmers wings on areas like window sills, or caught in spider webs, then there might be a termite colony nearby; or one going to begin.

Mud tubes are small tunnels built by termites to transport food back to their colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites build mud tubes (sometimes known as shelter or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. These are produced from soil, debris, and timber, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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If you http://innovativepestcontrol.com.au/ have a subterranean termite infestation, you'll find these tubes in the foundations of your house or in its own substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the wood of your dwelling, they produce termite galleries. These will be the empty spaces left in the timber as they float through it. Normally, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of the wood.

Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the timber in your house. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and look like thick grains of sand or sawdust. Should you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your home, you probably have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your house from the inside out; thats exactly what makes them so insidious. A bit of wood could seem perfectly normal on the outside but be completely infested with termites on the inside. Should you suspect that a termite infestation at a certain area, tap or puncture the wood to see whether its hollow.

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Coupled with other signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean that there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites like dark and moist areas. Thats why they live just under the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. If you have termites in your wooden floors, the floors will likely start to swell. Similarly, the moisture can also result in the paint on wooden surfaces to bubble or peel; particularly if the termites have eaten all the way up into the paint layer. .

As these signs are similar to the signs of general water flows (since theyre both caused by moisture), be certain that you rule out any water flows . If youve determined that water escapes are not the reason, you click here to read can inspect further by seeing whether the wood has become hollow.

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You may have noticed we left off termite mounds off this listing. Though stereotypical, not all termite species build mounds. In reality, no North American termite species construct mounds; the ones who do originate mostly in Australia and Africa.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture, termites trigger $40 billion each year in damages worldwide and are responsible for destroying 600,000 houses in the United States annually. The overall annual cost of pest control and damage repair in the United States is $2 billion. This does not include costs to the army from the Formosan termite (a subterranean species).